Auction 74 Judaica - Books, Manuscripts, Rabbinical Letters, Ceremonial Art
By Kedem
Sep 15, 2020
8 Ramban St, Jerusalem., Israel
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LOT 295:

Letter from R. Aharon Bakst Rabbi of Lomza – 1925

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Auction took place on Sep 15, 2020 at Kedem
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Letter from R. Aharon Bakst Rabbi of Lomza – 1925
Letter handwritten and signed by R. Aharon Yosef Bakst Rabbi of Łomża. Tishrei 1925.
The letter is addressed to R. Tzvi Hirsh Ferber, in London, and pertains to communal matters and fundraising on behalf of the Torah institutions in Lomza. R. Bakst mentions in his letter that he will be returning to Lomza in several days. He presumably wrote and sent the letter while travelling (the place the letter was sent from is noted at the top of the letter: "Post Office of ---").
R. Aharon Yosef Bakst – known as "R. Archik" (1869-1941; perished in the Holocaust), a prominent rabbi in his generation and one of the leaders of the mussar movement. He studied in the Volozhin yeshia, and later in the kibbutz in Slabodka, in the company and under the influence of R. Itzele Blazer. He then went to study in the Beit HaTalmud in Kelm (where he was highly regarded by his teacher, the Alter of Kelm, who qualified him as a "Bar Daat"). He was reputed for his genius and great perception. Together with his fellow mussar leaders in Kovno (R. Itzele Blazer, the Alter of Novardok), he was the target of much slander in the Haskalah press. R. Archik attributes the many offers of rabbinic positions from distant towns to the publicity he received in the press, which eventually worked to his benefit. From 1895, he served as rabbi in various cities in Russia, Lithuania and Poland. He was held in high esteem by the Chafetz Chaim, who would summon him by telegram to Radin to join various rabbinical meetings and consultations. The Chafetz Chaim would don Shabbat clothing whenever R. Archik came to visit him (Lev Aharon, p. 34). He earned the renown of a gifted orator, and his exceptional sermons drew large crowds, attracting young and old alike. During WWI, he moved to Poltava, Ukraine, where the Mir yeshiva, under the leadership of his colleague R. Yerucham of Mir, also found temporary haven. The latter invited him to deliver mussar lectures in the yeshiva during the month of Elul (Pirkei Chaim shel Chalutz Dati, I, pp. 37-38). During that period, he stood at the helm of Orthodox Jewry in Ukraine and was one of the founders of the Achdut movement, a precursor of the worldwide Agudath Yisrael movement. In 1937, he was appointed rabbi of Shavl (Shavli, Šiauliai), where he was murdered together with his community in 1941, following the Nazis' invasion of the town.
Official postcard. Approx. 14.5X9 cm. Good condition. Minor wear. Stamp removed, part of postmark lacking.

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