Bidspirit auction | Manuscript by R. Shmuel Yehuda

Manuscript by R. Shmuel Yehuda Matzliach HaKohen - disciple of the Zera Shimshon. - דפים בכתב יד הגאון רבי שמואל יאודה מצליח כהן - תלמידו של רבי שמשון חיים נחמני בעל ”זרע שמשון” R. Shmuel Yehuda Matzliach HaKohen, who customarily signed his name with the acronym ”Sh.Y.M.K.”, was an Italian Torah scholar in the 18th century, rabbi, educator and preacher in Modena and the surroundings. Not much information is known about him, apart from his extant sermons and compositions, which disclose his Torah preeminence and erudition both in revealed and hidden realms of the Torah. He was born ca. 1740. Most of his extant works consist of his sermons. His first sermon known to us, delivered in Brescello, is dated 1769 (see: Mikavtze’el, Chevrat Ahavat Shalom, issue 31, p. 519). There is a manuscript in the Library of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary (Ms. Kaufmann A 163), which includes novellae sent from a rabbi in ”Mantua, 1769” to ”Shmuel Yehuda Matzliach HaKohen, teacher in Brescello”. In the 1790s, he was active in Modena and delivered sermons there. The last date mentioned in his writings is the year 1795 (see: Mikavtze’el, ibid). He also authored a booklet of prayers and segulot, and this indicates that he engaged in practical kabbalah. One of the amulets is introduced as follows: ”Text of a amulet which I, Sh.Y.M.K., instituted and wrote, for a Jew from Colorno who was imprisoned… and praise G-d he derived much benefit from it, as he testified after he was released a year before the designated time” (Mikavtze’el, ibid). The sermons in these booklets are replete with thoughts and commentaries, drawn from the Bible, Midrash and kabbalah. In the sermon for the seventh day of Pesach (p. 86), R. Shmuel Yehuda Matzliach quotes teachings from the kabbalist R. Shimshon Chaim Nachmani of Modena, the Zera Shimshon, with the following introductory words: ”From what my master and teacher wrote on this topic, in his delightful book Zera Shimshon…”. This discloses that R. Shmuel Yehuda Matzliach was a disciple of the Zera Shimshon.