LOT 104:
(AMSTERDAM).
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Vendu pour: $300
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300
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Commission de la maison de ventes: 25%
TVA: 8.875%
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(AMSTERDAM).
MULDER, SAMUEL (Ed.). Bikurei To'eleth. pp. (8), 152. * AND: Peri To'eleth. pp.(8), 160.
Together, two volumes (all published). CRISP CLEAN COPIES. Bottom p. 6 of preliminary pages of each volume, Hebrew signature of Alexander Tal and Itzik Levi Miller, First Secretaries of the Society.
Uniform later half-calf over contemporary marbled boards. 8vo Vinograd, Amsterdam 2474 and 2523
Amsterdam: J. Van Embden 1820 and 1825
To'eleth (or in the Dutch Jewish pronunciation: "Tongeleth") was a Dutch literary society of religious Jews, who as members of the Haskalah or Enlightenment movement, advocated revival of the Hebrew tongue as a literary vehicle. These two volumes contain literary contributions by several members of the short-lived movement.
Tongeleth was founded in 1816 by Dr. Samuel Israel Mulder (1792-1862), a central figure in Dutch Jewish civic affairs and a most prolific writer. Of especial note is Mulder's Hebrew romance, Beruryah (see Peri To'eleth, pp. 53-94). Lachower in his history of modern Hebrew literature, notes that Beruryah "far stands out among other poems and poetic creations of the time."
A glaring difference between the Dutch Haskalah and the German Haskalah movements is that the Dutch were conservative by nature and there was no demand for religious reforms - in contrast to the German Haskalah's rather extreme course.
See M.H. Gans, Memorbook, pp. 350; F.P. Hiegentlich, "Reflections on the Relationship between the Dutch Haskalah and the German Haskalah, " in: Michman and Levie (Eds.) Dutch Jewish History (1984) pp. 207-18.
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